What is ckd stage 4

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However, by blocking all cookies you may not have access to certain features of the service. To learn more visit our Privacy Policy page. Necessary Necessary. Non-necessary Non-necessary. Questions to ask your doctor about stage 4 kidney disease. Which treatment option may be right for me? There are several treatment options for kidney failure to consider, including a kidney transplant or home dialysis.

Ask your doctor which option may best fit your lifestyle. Kidney transplant The closest thing to natural kidney function and considered the most effective option for ESRD. With a kidney transplant you receive a new, healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor. Dialysis This life-extending treatment option helps remove unwanted toxins, waste products, and excess fluids from the body by filtering your blood.

Am I eligible for a kidney transplant? Talk to your doctor about whether or not kidney transplant surgery is right for you. A successful kidney transplant is the closest to natural kidney function and considered the most effective treatment for kidney failure. What should I know about dialysis access types?

Your access is the location on your body where dialysis equipment can be connected to your bloodstream for hemodialysis or peritoneum for peritoneal dialysis. Choosing your dialysis access early may give you more placement options. How to follow a kidney-friendly diet with stage 4 kidney disease.

A healthy stage 4 kidney disease diet may involve limiting or monitoring your intake of: Protein Potassium Phosphorus Sodium Fluids Your level of kidney function and individual lab tests will determine your dietary needs. Certain factors increase the risk that chronic kidney disease will progress more quickly to end-stage renal disease, including:. Kidney damage, once it occurs, can't be reversed.

Potential complications can affect almost any part of your body and can include:. If you have kidney disease, you may be able to slow its progress by making healthy lifestyle choices:. End-stage renal disease care at Mayo Clinic.

Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Advertising revenue supports our not-for-profit mission. This content does not have an English version. This content does not have an Arabic version. Overview End-stage renal disease, also called end-stage kidney disease or kidney failure, occurs when chronic kidney disease — the gradual loss of kidney function — reaches an advanced state. Request an Appointment at Mayo Clinic. Healthy kidney vs.

Polycystic kidney Open pop-up dialog box Close. Polycystic kidney A healthy kidney left eliminates waste from the blood and maintains the body's chemical balance. Share on: Facebook Twitter. Show references Goldman L, et al. Chronic kidney disease. In: Goldman-Cecil Medicine. Elsevier; Accessed April 27, Chronic kidney disease CKD.